How to write a will when you have dementia

Writing a will is an important step to make sure your wishes are followed after you pass away. If you’ve been diagnosed with dementia, you can still write a will. Here’s a simple guide to help you through the process.

Understand the importance of a will

A will is a legal document that explains what you want to happen to your money, property, and possessions after you die. It ensures your wishes are known and makes things easier for your loved ones.

Check your mental capacity

To write a valid will, you need to have “mental capacity.” This means you understand what a will is, what it does, and the decisions you are making. Even if you have dementia, you can still write a will if you have mental capacity. 

Gather important information

Before you start, make a list of your assets. This includes things like your home, savings, investments, and personal belongings. Also, think about who you want to leave these things to - these people are called your beneficiaries.

Choose an executor

An executor is someone you trust who will make sure your wishes are carried out. This person should be responsible and willing to take on the role. You can choose a family member, friend, or a professional like a solicitor.

Get professional help

It’s a good idea to get help from a solicitor or a professional who specialises in wills. They can ensure your will is legally valid and reflects your wishes. The Law Society website can help you find a solicitor in your area: https://solicitors.lawsociety.org.uk/

Write down your wishes

Clearly state who you want to inherit your assets and any specific items you want to give to particular people. You can also include other wishes, such as funeral arrangements.

Sign and witness the will

For your will to be valid, you need to sign it in front of two witnesses. These witnesses must also sign the will. They cannot be beneficiaries or married to beneficiaries.

Store your will safely

Keep your will in a safe place and let your executor know where it is. You can store it at home, with your solicitor, or use a will storage service.

Review your will 

Your circumstances might change, so it’s a good idea to review your will regularly. If you need to make changes, you can make an amendment or write a new will.

Seek support

If you have questions or need support, reach out to organisations like Age UK or the Alzheimer’s Society. They offer advice and resources to help you and your family through the process.

Writing a will when you have dementia can seem daunting, but taking it step by step can make it easier. By getting the right help and making your wishes clear, you can have peace of mind knowing your affairs are in order.

Sources: Age UK, Alzheimers Society, Law Society, Alzheimers Research UK